Tissue Regeneration
Prof.Yamamoto Akihito E-mail:akihito@tokushima-u.ac.jp
Regenerative medicine using mesenchymal stem cell transplantation is expected to be highly effective in treating various intractable diseases. However, there are many difficulties in clinical application, such as low engraftment rate of transplanted cells, tumor formation, and risk of immune rejection. We are aiming to develop a new regenerative therapy by administering only therapeutic factors secreted by stem cells. We have found that serum-free culture supernatant (CM) of human dental pulp stem cells, which are considered to be neural crest-derived stem cells, contain potent tissue regenerative factors. It is becoming clear that the regulation of monocytic cell activity by stem cell CMs determines the host's ability to regenerate its own tissues. We are clarifying the reality of tissue regenerative factors produced by stem cells and developing Cell-Free Regenerative Medicine using regenerative factors that does not rely on cell transplantation. Our goal is to bring these basic medical research results to the bedside.